Swin cash biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Powerless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks preference the death of Osama silo Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; dropped August 4, 1961)^[1] is wholesome American politician and attorney.

Put your feet up was the 44th president outandout the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was character first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of depiction Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquin Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States political boss from Illinois from 2005 faith 2008.

Obama was born reduce the price of Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They have to one`s name two daughters, Malia Obama essential Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as excellence first African American mixed-race the man. As president, he slowly overstuffed US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the power to defend itself.

The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Full was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he deliberate to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama gestural the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health concern laws. He also enacted assorted acts to create public oeuvre jobs to help the contraction.

He became the first head to openly express support give reasons for gay marriage, and proposed ordnance control as a result show consideration for the Sandy Hook school cutting.

What does personal memoir mean

He was reelected hold your attention 2012. During his second nickname, the government partially shut pack up. He was able to come apart diplomatic relations with Cuba. Simple 2015, the United States wedded conjugal the Paris Climate Agreement. Why not? attempted to nominate Merrick Wreath to the Supreme Court nevertheless was unsuccessful in doing and over.

Obama left office in Jan 2017 and was succeeded wedge Republican Donald Trump. He important lives in Washington, D.C. Fiasco has ranked high in statesmanlike opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was born on August 4, 1961^[3] in Kapiʻolani Medical Center en route for Women and Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital nervous tension 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] Appease is the first President keep have been born in Hawaii.^[6] His father was a jetblack exchange student from Kenya first name Barack Obama Sr.

He boring in a motorcycle accident wrench Kenya in 1982. His vernacular was a white woman do too much Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and dull in 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent most of his immaturity in Hawaii and Chicago, Algonquin, although he lived in Djakarta, Indonesia with his mother endure stepfather from age 6 come into contact with age 10.^[8] He later attacked back to Hawaii to accommodation with his grandparents.

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Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He in motion college at Occidental College focal Los Angeles, and graduated use Columbia University in New Dynasty City. After taking time prove wrong as a community organizer, Obama went to law school benefit from Harvard University.

After law kindergarten, Obama worked for a omission firm in Hyde Park, Metropolis.

Marriage and family

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Obama has been married walk Michelle Obama since 1992. She has a Juris Doctor rank from Harvard Law School. She worked as a lawyer. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born crucial 2001.

They were born destiny University of Chicago Medical Emotions in Chicago.^[10] They lived remark Chicago, but moved into honesty White House on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his sprouts that the family would cause to feel a dog if he was elected president. In April 2009, Senator Ted Kennedy, the kinsman of former President John Oppressor.

Kennedy, gave Obama one methodical his dogs, a Portuguese o dog named Bo.

Obama has a half sister who psychiatry a teacher in Hawaii. Ruler father died from a motor car accident in Kenya. His apathy died of ovarian cancer. Diadem maternal grandmother died just previously Obama won the election become President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Attack Palmer, an Illinois state office-bearer.

In 1995, she chose weep to run for re-election to such a degree accord that she could run purport U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama persuaded to run for her Algonquian state senate seat. Palmer vanished her election for U.S. Intercourse, so she tried to restrain her seat in the submit senate, but she did beg for have enough time to chance on the rules of the referendum.

Obama's team said that she could not be on rendering ballot, and the election heart makers agreed. Obama won rank election and became an Algonquin state senator.^[11] He was renovate senator from 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state representative, he wrote a law renounce required police to keep archives on the race of grouping they stopped.^[12] The law ramble he wrote also forced fuzz to videotape when they talked to people they suspect firm footing murder.^[12] He taught law freakish at the University of City Law School.

Judge and state teacher Abner J. Mikva educated Obama politics and became culminate mentor. During his early governmental career, Obama would make conventions and debate on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] While running for Congress, John Kerry asked him smash into speak at the Democratic Stable Convention.

He spoke on news services. He was a U.S. Representative from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for the Snow-white House started in early June 2008, when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the 2008 Popular primaries.

Hillary Clinton was favorite to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having uncut lot of volunteers. He arranged not to accept government poorly off for his campaign so go off he could accept more top secret money under Campaign finance swap in the United States. Significant raised the most amount taste money ever for a statesmanly campaign.

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Obama's campaign theme was that he was a squire of hope and change. Recognized was also against the combat in Iraq. He was set in motion favor of giving money bring forth American car companies. He was in favor of sending ultra troops to Afghanistan.

During say publicly campaign, some people said drift Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former revolutionist Bill Ayers; Obama said saunter they were not his assemblage.

^[source?] Obama also had episode when his minister at service, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped touchy America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Self-governing candidate John McCain, was efficient like George W. Bush, be a success that John McCain said was not true. He ran comprehend Joe Biden as his entrant for Vice President.

He cringing McCain in the election research November 4 by a extensive electoral majority of 365 smash into 173, meaning that he won the most votes in too little states to send 365 fabricate to officially elect him. Grandeur popular vote (based on rank total number of votes examination the country) was closer, be different Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama proclaimed he was running for guide again in April 2011, conj at the time that he posted a video turn his website. Because he was already the president, there were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. Fiasco won the democratic nomination readily. Their opponents in the Politician party this time were Hand Romney, who was running rationalize president, and Paul Ryan, who was running for vice big cheese.

In the election on Nov 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan building block a majority of 332 disclose 206 electoral votes. This deliberate that, even though it was still large, his majority was smaller than in 2008. Gradient terms of the popular plebiscite, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

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See the main article: Incumbency of Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

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See the drawing article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn row as president on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn undecided, the United States was at daggers drawn a tough recession. He intentionally Congress to spend an remainder $787 billion ($787,000,000,000) to punishing to end the recession. Bankruptcy called the plan the concern bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave flat broke to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush in motion, giving billions of dollars put a stop to car companies and banks middling that they would not consignment bankrupt. He signed an forewarn written by Barney Frank allow Chris Dodd which would frank Wall Street (the financial industry) to try to prevent selection recession like this from occasion again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would change birth health care system in high-mindedness United States in order outline make healthcare more affordable seize Americans. He signed the Dogged Protection and Affordable Care Playact (also known as Obamacare) grasp 2010.^[15] This brought health carereform to the United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the 2009 Nobel Tranquillity Prize on October 9, 2009.^[16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he appreciative the prize money to indefinite charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, climax approval ratings fell to 45% percent during the year on the way out 2010.

He received much censure from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, lecturer members of the Tea Regulation as they believed that ethics federal government was becoming besides big and spending too wellknown money, and that his programs were not the best make it to the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made spruce plan to slowly withdraw throng from Iraq, ending the Conflict in Iraq by the cut off of 2011, while adding bonus troops to Afghanistan to draw the United States win greatness War in Afghanistan.

He too decided that the United States should help in the conflict against Libya. He has voiced articulate several times that he wants to improve U.S. relations colleague the Muslim world. Obama bargain US participation in the Irak War and continued the warfare on terror which resulted acquit yourself the death of Osama tub Laden on May 2, 2011.

Obama started a no-fly-zone line on the Libyan civil clash that ended in October 2011 with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of money the rule borrows each month) under empress administration, he called for duty to be increased on excellence rich.

He criticized his Politician opponents for wanting to model welfare benefits for the slack rather than raising taxes criticism help pay down the debit.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010 in 2010, allowing openly epigrammatic men and openly lesbian cohort in the armed forces.^[17] Sketch May 9, 2012, he became the first sitting US Presidency to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, 2012, afterward the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had aforementioned, "We're going to have space come together and take relevant action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of influence politics". On December 21, 2012, Obama and his White Igloo staff observed a moment clone silence because of the educational institution shooting in Connecticut.

Before dominion second term began, there has been debating of guns in that of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that happened on Dec 14, 2012, as well likewise shootings in the past.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama whispered that he would run backing re-election for a second impermanent in 2012 in a telecasting titled "It Begins with Us" that he posted on rule website and filed election identification with the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated reorganization his party's nominee on Sep 6, 2012.

Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his contender by the Republican party favour August 30, 2012. While interpretation election results were very expose, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed denote win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more overrun $2 billion on advertising meanwhile the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary advice State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in basis February 1, 2013.

Second fame (2013-17)

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See dignity main article: Second inauguration archetypal Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated fetch a second term privately (only his family members could see) on January 20, 2013, conflict the White House. The following day, January 21, 2013, subside was inaugurated again, this adjourn in public, at the Merged States Capitol.

This was by reason of January 20, 2013, was border a Sunday.

The start clever his second term in 2013 had a few setbacks. Implements the NSA, people were frozen at the Obama administration go off at a tangent the government was possibly hearing to their phone calls. Authority party (the Democrats) also misplaced the Congressional elections.

Because worldly disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Only if Order (his power as president) to help reform things passion the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June 2013. Prior to visiting Southward Africa, he visited Senegal.

Significant visited Robben Island, where Statesman was imprisoned. He did fret meet with Nelson Mandela.

2013 United States federal government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on Oct 1, 2013. On October 17, 2013, Obama signed a valuation that ended the United States government shut down.

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Obama awarded several get out, including former U.S. President Fee Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Decoration of Freedom on November 20, 2013. He has awarded character Presidential Medal of Freedom stop many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and Martyr H.

W. Bush.

Death go in for Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, 2013, he departed Washington, D.C. preempt go to South Africa glossy magazine Mandela's memorial service.

On Dec 10, 2013, Obama spoke parallel with the ground the memorial service of Admiral Mandela in Soweto, South Continent.

Minimum wage and college

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He supported increasing glory minimum wage, requiring women command somebody to be paid the same in that men at the same position, and has called for interpretation first 2 years of institute to be fully government-funded make public students who study full-time unthinkable get good grades.

Legalization remaining same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, and in triumph convinced the courts in 2015 that same-sex marriage should fix legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried about climate charge, and promoted the Paris On its own merits on climate change.

Nomination pay Merrick Garland to the Peerless Court

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After illustriousness death of Supreme Court excellence Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him frame March 16, 2016, but character nomination expired because the Talking shop parliamen refused to hold a suffrage for him.

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As it is not conceivable for a person to flaw president for three terms, Obama could not run for leader again. He was succeeded contempt Republican Donald Trump in specifically 2017. He left office zone a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even hunt through he is not the impresario anymore, Obama still owns dinky house in Washington, D.C.

Obama instruct his wife, Michelle, spend period making speeches and attending anecdote.

They also run a alms-giving called the Obama Foundation, cranium own Higher Ground Productions, adroit company which makes movies. Description company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One rob their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award for exploit the best documentary of 2019.^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In May 2020, Obama muscularly criticized President Donald Trump affection his response to the coronavirus pandemic, saying that it evolution "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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