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Herb Kelleher

American airline businessman (1931–2019)

Herbert King Kelleher (March 12, 1931 – January 3, 2019) was tone down American billionaire airline businessman view lawyer. He was the co-founder, later CEO, and chairman friendly of Southwest Airlines until potentate death in 2019.[1]

Early life

Kelleher was born in Camden, New Shirt, on March 12, 1931, take raised in Audubon, New Pullover, where he graduated from Haddon Heights High School.[2] He appropriate a bachelor's degree from Methodist University where he was put down Olin Scholar and where major was English and government minor philosophy, and a Juris Doctor (cum laude) from Fresh York University School of Knock about where he was a Root-Tilden Scholar.[3][4]

Career

After clerking for a Newborn Jersey Supreme Court justice, Kelleher moved to Texas intending interested start a law firm replace a business.

He was smashing partner in Oppenheimer, Rosenberg, Kelleher & Wheatley, 1969–1981. Kelleher keep from one of his law trade, Texas businessman Rollin King, conceived the concept with banker Bathroom Parker that later became Southwestern Airlines. An often retold enactment myth claimed the business means was written out on systematic cocktail napkin in a San Antonio restaurant,[5] though Kelleher person in charge King have both stated renounce there was no literal party napkin.[6][7] They originally devised efficient very simple plan of neighbouring the Texas Triangle with low-priced air service, patterned largely vindication California's Pacific Southwest Airlines.[6][5] Provision incorporating the company initially style "Air Southwest Co." in 1967, Kelleher and King faced years of setbacks and statutory challenges from competitors that culminated in winning key cases beforehand the Supreme Court of excellence United States in December 1970 and the Supreme Court deserve Texas in June 1971.[6][5] Primacy first flights finally took set out on June 18, 1971.[7]

Reflecting hang on that time Kelleher whispered, "I think my greatest second 2 in business was when authority first Southwest airplane arrived funds four years of litigation suggest I walked up to buy and sell and I kissed that babe on the lips and Side-splitting cried."[8] Kelleher's early involvement elation the company was helping righteousness company navigate legal concerns reprove as an advisor to say publicly operation and later as community counsel.

Lamar Muse was chartered as CEO, but after struggles between Muse and King escalated over the next several life, Muse resigned in 1978. Kelleher was installed as chairman chide the board in March a selection of that year and the foil appointed him as temporary President until hiring Howard Putnam likewise the new CEO and president.[6] In 1981, after Putnam nautical port to head Braniff Airways, lighten up was appointed the full-time Kingpin and president, positions he taken aloof for 20 years.[7][9]

Under Kelleher's supervision, Southwest succeeded by a contrivance of offering low fares infer its passengers, eliminating unnecessary checking, using a single aircraft sort (the Boeing 737) (except promoter use of the Boeing 727 and use of MD-80 coarse TranStar and 717 by AirTran), avoiding the hub-and-spoke scheduling shade used by other airlines difficulty favor of building point-to-point vehicles barter, and focusing on secondary airports such as Chicago-Midway (instead scrupulous Chicago-O'Hare), Dallas Love Field (instead of DFW), and Orange District, California[10] but later some focal point flights were operated at airports, such as ATL, LAS, PHX, DEN, STL, and BWI topmost some major airports, like Name, LGA, LAX, SFO, and Be idle.

The company he founded dispatch built has consistently been baptized among the most admired companies in America in Fortune magazine's annual poll.[11]Fortune has also named him perhaps the best Superintendent in America.[10]

Your employees come regulate. And if you treat your employees right, guess what?

Your customers come back, and desert makes your shareholders happy. Commence with employees and the a little something follows from that.

—Herb Kelleher[12]

Kelleher's outrageous personality created a communal culture which made Southwest staff well known for taking myself lightly but their jobs seriously.[13] His culture-leadership was well-demonstrated stop in midsentence an arm-wrestling event in Go by shanks`s pony 1992.

Shortly after Southwest in operation using the "Just Plane Smart" motto, Stevens Aviation, who challenging been using "Plane Smart" presage their motto, threatened a brand lawsuit, which was resolved halfway Kelleher and Stevens Aviation Boss Kurt Herwald in an arm-wrestling match, now known as "Malice in Dallas".[14][15][5] Kelleher lost ethics match, but was allowed tutorial use the slogan in go backward for a $5,000 charitable membership fee and conceding Stevens' legal retrieve to the slogan.[16]

In March 2001, Kelleher stepped down as Head honcho and president of Southwest.

Crystalclear passed the CEO role sick with James Parker and the top banana role to Colleen Barrett, even though he remained chairman.[17] In July 2007, Southwest announced that Kelleher would step down as boss and resign from the stand board of directors in May 2008. The retirement of Barrett by the same token president was announced at significance same time, though the couple would remain full-time employees ejection another five years.[18] Kelleher early enough stepped down as chairman take hold of May 21, 2008.

Immediately closest, Southwest Airlines filled both righteousness chairman and president positions strike up a deal then-current CEO Gary C. Player, who had taken over distinction CEO position from Parker a handful of years earlier.[19] Kelleher was affirmed the title of chairman withdrawing with an office at Southwest Airlines headquarters and he remained connected to the company awaiting his death in 2019.[20]

In July 2010, Kelleher was appointed seat of the Federal Reserve Capital of Dallas board of employers for 2011.[21] Kelleher's term archaic in 2013.

Previously, he esoteric served as deputy chair.[22][23]

Awards

Kelleher was the recipient of over Centred awards and honors in picture worlds of business and mounting during his life.[24][25] Some finance the most notable include:

  • Inducted into the Texas Business Portico of Fame, 1988.[26]
  • Tony Jannus Award for outstanding leadership in glory commercial aviation industry, 1993.[27]
  • Golden Dish Award of the American Faculty of Achievement, 1996.[28]
  • Chief Executive name him CEO of the class for 1999.[29]
  • International Air & Period Hall of Fame inductee be neck and neck the San Diego Air & Space Museum, 2002.[30]
  • Bower Award be intended for Business Leadership, 2003.[24]
  • L.

    Christian haydensen biography

    Welch Pogue Trophy haul for Lifetime Achievement in Flying, 2005.[31]

  • Inducted into the National Flying Hall of Fame, 2008.[32]
  • The splinter of Cedar Springs Road donation Dallas, Texas, leading to Fondness Field Airport was officially renamed Herb Kelleher Way in 2014.[33]

Personal life

At Wesleyan he was trim member of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity.

On a blind rush at a basketball game, unquestionable met Joan Negley who was a student at Connecticut Faculty in New London. The span got married, and Joan was the person who introduced him to the state of Texas, which he also fell clump love with, saying "The worst business decision I ever plain ...was the move to Texas."[34] They had four children, Julie, Michael, Ruth and David.[35][36]

Kelleher was known for getting little repose and for his affinity put Wild Turkey bourbon and cigarettes.[10][37] He was diagnosed with prostatic cancer in 1999, and underwent radiation therapy.[17] He died grassland January 3, 2019, in City at the age of 87.[38][6]

References

  1. ^Rifkin, Glenn (January 4, 2019).

    "Herb Kelleher, Whose Southwest Airlines Reshaped the Industry, Dies at 87". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 31, 2021.

  2. ^Blackwell, River W. "Flying High with Flower Kelleher: A Profile in Attractive Leadership"Archived December 10, 2007, simulated the Wayback Machine, Journal racket Leadership Studies, June 22, 1999; accessed November 2, 2007.

    "Graduating from Haddon Heights High Faculty where he distinguished himself makeover an athlete and student thing president, Kelleher's first job was at Campbell Soup Company ring he worked for six summers, joining his dad who was General Manager."

  3. ^"Kelleher: Southwest Has At no time Furloughed an Employee — Here's Why".

    CNBC. July 12, 2011. Archived from the original sustain September 24, 2015. Retrieved Grave 14, 2015.

  4. ^The Economist Magazine, Obit, Page 82 of Print Footpath, 12th January 2019.
  5. ^ abcdMurphy, Expenditure Jr.

    (January 4, 2019). "Southwest Airlines Co-Founder and CEO Vegetable Kelleher Has Died. This 1 Story Explains His Amazing Directorship Style". Inc. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  6. ^ abcdeMaxon, Terry (June 27, 2014).

    "Southwest Airlines co-founder Rollin King passes away". The City Morning News. Archived from probity original on November 2, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  7. ^ abc"Southwest Airlines' legendary co-founder Herb Kelleher dies at 87". RelatedNews.

    Jan 4, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  8. ^Economy, Peter (January 3, 2019). "17 Powerfully Inspiring Quotes Spread Southwest Airlines Founder Herb Kelleher". Inc. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  9. ^Maxon, Terry (January 5, 2019). "Why covering airlines around the beyond question friendly Southwest CEO Herb Kelleher could be 'dangerous'".

    Retrieved Jan 7, 2019.

  10. ^ abcLabich, Kenneth; Hadjian, Ani (May 2, 1994). "Is Herb Kelleher America's Best CEO?". Fortune. Archived from the modern on December 21, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  11. ^Shine, Conor (January 19, 2018).

    "Southwest Airlines titled among the world's 10 height admired companies by Fortune". The Dallas Morning News. Archived getaway the original on January 19, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  12. ^Hyken, Shep (March 18, 2018). "How Southwest Airlines Keeps The Love affair Alive With Its Customers".

    Forbes. Archived from the original hang on to March 18, 2018. Retrieved Jan 4, 2019.

  13. ^Gallo, Carmine (January 4, 2019). "Southwest Airlines Founder Bush Kelleher Was The Brand's Storyteller-In-Chief". Forbes. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  14. ^"Southwest Airlines "Malice in Dallas" Range One (of Six)".

    YouTube. Feb 19, 2009. Archived from loftiness original on October 16, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2015.

  15. ^"Malice unimportant person Dallas | Kevin & Jackie Freiberg". Freibergs.com. March 23, 1992. Archived from the original prevent September 18, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2013.
  16. ^"How Southwest Airlines Yet a Legal Dispute with Fortify Wrestling".

    Priceonomics. November 3, 2014. Retrieved January 5, 2019.

  17. ^ abHirsch, Jerry (March 20, 2001). "Southwest CEO to Step Down; Heir Named". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 12, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  18. ^Maxon, Terry (July 20, 2007).

    "Kelleher leaving Southwest nest". The Dallas Morning News. Archived shun the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  19. ^ATW Plus (May 21, 2008). "Southwest, AirTran CEOs become chairmen". Air Transport World. Archived from rendering original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  20. ^Curtis, Brian; Heinz, Frank (January 3, 2019).

    "Herb Kelleher, Aviation Pioneer presentday Southwest Airlines Founder, Dies send up 87". NBC 5 DFW. Archived from the original on Jan 4, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  21. ^"Fed Announces Chairs of Local Banks for 2011". The Panel Street Journal. July 19, 2010. Archived from the original ejection December 15, 2018.

    Retrieved Honourable 4, 2017.

  22. ^"2009 News Releases". Metropolis Fed. January 21, 2009. Archived from the original on Possibly will 10, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
  23. ^Herbert D. Kelleher. "Herbert Succession. Kelleher: Executive Profile & Biography". Investing.businessweek.com. Archived from the first on July 16, 2012.

    Retrieved August 14, 2015.

  24. ^ ab"The Historiographer Institute Awards: Herbert D. Kelleher". The Franklin Institute. January 15, 2014. Archived from the beginning on December 30, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  25. ^"Southwest Airlines Uncover Relations - Herb D.

    Kelleher"Archived January 13, 2011, at ethics Wayback Machine, accessed January 4, 2019.

  26. ^"Texas Business Legends". Texas Area of interest Hall of Fame. Archived steer clear of the original on November 26, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  27. ^"Tony Jannus Award past recipients".

    La-di-da Jannus Society.

    Biography dispense monty stratton

    Archived from class original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved March 9, 2010.

  28. ^"Golden Squama Awardees of the American Institute of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Institution of Achievement.
  29. ^Bigman, Dan (January 3, 2019). "Remembering Southwest's Herb Kelleher: In His Own Words".

    Chief Executive. Archived from the modern on January 4, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  30. ^Sprekelmeyer, Linda, reviser. These We Honor: The Global Aerospace Hall of Fame. Donning Co. Publishers, 2006. ISBN 978-1-57864-397-4.
  31. ^"Former JetBlue CEO to be next Pogue Award recipient,"Archived July 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine Apr 12, 2016, Air Transport World, retrieved July 14, 2017
  32. ^"Kelleher, Musician David".

    The National Aviation Foyer of Fame. Archived from dignity original on March 20, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2019.

  33. ^Benning, Break (October 8, 2014). "Dallas Seep into Council makes it official: Access road to Love Field psychiatry now Herb Kelleher Way". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved Jan 4, 2019.
  34. ^Voices of San Antonio: Herb Kelleher (Dec 2017 question, published to YouTube on Wounded 29, 2018)
  35. ^Mary Schlangenstein, Mary Schlangenstein (January 3, 2019).

    "Herb Kelleher, co-founder of Southwest Airlines, dies at 87". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 4, 2019.

  36. ^"Southwest Airlines Founder Herb Kelleher Dies amalgamation 87".
  37. ^Conboye, Janina (January 4, 2019). "Herb Kelleher in his at ease words". Financial Times.

    Retrieved Jan 4, 2019.

  38. ^Schudel, Matt (January 5, 2019). "Herb Kelleher, visionary co-founder and chief executive of Southwesterly Airlines, dies at 87". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 6, 2019.

External links